List of all Prime Ministers of India: Narendra Modi is the current and 14th Prime Minister of India. He would become the fourth Indian Prime Minister to serve two consecutive terms on the post and would be the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India who would complete two consecutive terms. The Prime Minister of India is the head of the government of the Republic of India. Executive authority is vested in the Prime Minister and their chosen Council of Ministers, though the President of India is the Constitutional, nominal and ceremonial head of the State.
Narendra Modi has been in office, steering India through numerous domestic and international challenges. The list reflects India's democratic resilience and its leaders' varied contributions to the nation's progress. He took the Prime Minister's Oath on June 9, 2024.
Honoured to serve Bharat. Watch the oath-taking ceremony. https://t.co/i71ZYjQUvb
In this article, we have mentioned the list of all Prime Ministers of India along with their term starting from 1947 to 2024.
List of all the Prime Ministers of India from 1947-2024
India has a parliamentary government, with the prime minister serving as both the head of the executive branch and the presiding official. The Lok Sabha, the Republic of India's main legislative body, is the lower chamber of the Indian Parliament, and the prime minister is frequently the head of the party or coalition that holds a majority there. The Lok Sabha is the prime minister's permanent accountability body.
The prime minister of India is chosen by the president; however, in order to remain in office, the prime minister must have the support of the majority of the Lok Sabha members, who are chosen directly every five years. The upper house of the parliament, the Rajya Sabha or the Lok Sabha, can both contain the prime minister. The appointment and removal of Union Council of Ministers members, as well as the distribution of positions within the government, are entirely under the prime minister's authority.
Narendra Modi took the oath as Prime Minister for the third time in 2024, marking a significant chapter in India's political history. His leadership, commencing in 2014, has been characterized by substantial economic reforms, a robust foreign policy, and ambitious infrastructure projects. Modi's tenure saw landmark initiatives such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST), the Make in India campaign, and the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
His second term, beginning in 2019, continued with bold moves like the abrogation of Article 370, significant strides in digital governance, and the implementation of the Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-reliant India) initiative. As he embarks on his third term, Modi's focus remains on steering India towards improving India's economy, enhancing social welfare schemes, and fostering technological advancements. His leadership is poised to guide the nation through the next set of challenges and opportunities until the subsequent Lok Sabha elections.
Here is the List of Prime Minister of India from 1947-2024:
| S.N | Name | Age when assumed office | Term of office | Duration | |
| 1 | Jawaharlal Nehru | 57 years, 274 days | 15 August1947 | 27 May 1964 | 16 years, 286 days |
| 2 | Gulzarilal Nanda | 65 years, 328 days | 27 May 1964 | 9 June 1964 | 13 days |
| 3 | Lal Bahadur Shastri | 62 years, 250 days | 9 June 1964 | 11 January 1966 | 1 year, 216 days |
| 4 | Gulzarilal Nanda | 67 years, 191 days | 11 January 1966 | 24 January 1966 | 13 days |
| 4 | Indira Gandhi | 48 years, 66 days | 24 January 1966 | 24 March 1977 | 11 years, 59 days |
| 5 | Morarji Desai | 81 years, 24 days | 24 March 1977 | 28 July 1979 | 2 years, 126 days |
| 6 | Charan Singh | 76 years, 217 days | 28 July 1979 | 14 January 1980 | 170 days |
| 7 | Indira Gandhi | 62 years, 56 days | 14 January 1980 | 31 October 1984 | 4 years, 291 days |
| 8 | Rajiv Gandhi | 40 years, 72 days | 31 October 1984 | 2 December 1989 | 5 years, 32 days |
| 9 | Vishwanath Pratap Singh | 58 years, 160 days | 2 December 1989 | 10 November 1990 | 343 days |
| 10 | Chandra Shekhar | 63 years, 207 days | 10 November 1990 | 21 June 1991 | 223 days |
| 11 | P. V. Narasimha Rao | 69 years, 358 days | 21 June 1991 | 16 May 1996 | 4 years, 330 days |
| 12 | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 71 years, 143 days | 16 May 1996 | 1 June 1996 | 16 days |
| 13 | H. D. Deve Gowda | 63 years, 14 days | 1 June 1996 | 21 April 1997 | 324 days |
| 14 | Inder Kumar Gujral | 77 years, 138 days | 21 April 1997 | 19 March 1998 | 332 days |
| 15 | Atal Bihari Vajpayee | 73 years, 84 days | 19 March 1998 | 22 May 2004 | 6 years, 64 days |
| 16 | Manmohan Singh | 71 years, 239 days | 22 May 2004 | 26 May 2014 | 10 years, 4 days |
| 17 | Narendra Modi | 63 years, 251 days | 26 May 2014 | Incumbent | 10 years, 87 days |
List of all the Prime Ministers of India: Important Points
- Article 75 of the Indian Constitution envisages that there will be a Prime Minister who shall be appointed by the President of India.
- Prime Minister is the leader of the Cabinet Ministers. The main executive powers of the government are vested in the Prime Minister while the President is the nominal head of the State.
- Article 78 of the Indian Constitution specifies the duties of the Prime Minister of India. He acts as a link between the President and Cabinet while discharging his duties.
- The Prime Minister of India determines the dates of its meetings and programmes for the Parliament session. He also decides when the House has to be prorogued or dissolved.
- As a chief spokesman, he makes the announcement of principal government policies and answers questions.
- Prime Minister (PM) recommends President regarding the appointment of many officers, he allocates and reshuffles various portfolios among Ministers, he presides over the meeting of the Council of Ministers and influences their decisions.
- The Prime Minister can ask any member to resign or recommend the President to remove any Minister.
List of all the Prime Ministers of India: Important Facts
- Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and is considered the architect of modern India. He has the longest tenure as a prime minister with 16 years and 286 days in the office.
- Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India.
- Charan Singh was a peasant leader who is known for his pro-poor policies. He was the first Prime Minister to be elected from a rural constituency.
- Morarji Desai was the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India. He was a staunch Hindu nationalist who is known for his economic reforms.
- At the age of 40, Rajiv Gandhi was the youngest Prime Minister of India. He was assassinated by a Sri Lankan suicide bomber in 1989.
- Indira Ghandi has the most n0-confidence vote against her(15)
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