NDA Full Form: In Indian Armed Forces, NDA stands for National Defence Academy, which is considered to be one of the best Military Academies in India. NDA Exam, i.e., National Defence & Naval Academy exams are conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) twice in a year. Around 2.5 lakhs write the exam annually for getting admission to any of the participating organizations, i.e., Indian Military Academy (IMA), Air Force Academy (AFA), and Indian Naval Academy (INA).
The NDA selection process has two rounds, a written exam and the SSB interview round. Candidates who qualify for the selection process are considered for final admission. Earlier, only unmarried males were allowed to write the UPSC NDA exam. However, now, female applicants were also allowed to participate in the NDA exam. Read along to know the complete detail related to the NDA full form.
Important Note: NDA Exam should not be confused with NDA (National Democratic Alliance). This is an alliance of political parties administered by the BJP and its 13 constituent parties. This alliance won elections in 1998 and 2004 and formed a coalition party led by Atal Bihar Bajpayee as Prime Minister.
NDA 2024 Exam Overview
Check out the table below to get a complete idea regarding the NDA full form overview.
Exam Name | UPSC NDA & NA Exam |
Conducting Body | Union Public Service Commission |
Full Form | National Defence Academy & Naval Academy |
Exam Level | National |
Frequency | Twice in 1 year |
Participating Organization | Indian Military Academy (IMA) Air Force Academy (AFA) Indian Naval Academy (INA) |
Age Limit | 16.5 to 19.5 years |
Educational Qualification | Class 10+2 |
Selection Process | Written exam SSB Interview |
Written Exam Papers | Paper 1 - Maths Paper 2 - GAT |
NDA Eligibility Criteria 2024
The candidates must make sure that they enter valid details associated with the NDA eligibility criteria in the application form to avoid cancellation of the candidature. Here are the key highlights of the UPSC NDA 2 Eligibility Criteria listed below for the ease of the aspirants.
Age Limit
As per the official notification, for NDA 2 exam 2024, only unmarried male/female candidates born not earlier than January 2, 2006 and not later than January 1, 2009, can apply for the NDA 2 2024 exam. The date of birth approved by the commission is that entered in the Matriculation or Secondary School Leaving Certificate or a certificate recognised by an Indian University as equivalent to matriculation.
Educational Qualification
The candidate should have qualified class 10+2 from a recognised board with minimum passing marks for IMA. Whereas, for INA or AFA the candidate must have opted for PCM subject in class 12th examination. Check the table for required educational qualification
NDA Educational Qualification 2024 | |
For Army Wing of National Defence Academy | 12th Class pass of the 10+2 pattern of School Education or equivalent examination conducted by a State Education Board or a University. |
For Air Force and Naval Wings of National Defence Academy and for the 10+2 Cadet Entry Scheme at the Indian Naval Academy | 12th Class pass with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics of the 10+2 pattern of School Education or equivalent conducted by a State Education Board or a University |
Physical Standard Test
Check out the admissible PST for both unmarried male and female candidates for the three Defence forces below.
Defence Force | Unmarried Male | Unmarried Female | ||
Height | Weight | Height | Weight | |
Indian Army | 140 - 210 cm | 35.3-49 kg | 140-163 cm | 35.3-49 kg |
Indian Navy | 152-183 cm | 44 - 67 kg | 152-183 cm | 44 - 67 kg |
Indian Air Force | 152-183 cm | 44 - 67 kg | 147-183 cm | 42-61 kg |
NDA Selection Process 2024
The NDA selection process is going to have two rounds, a written examination, and SSB interview. The candidates have to qualify for both rounds separately to get a call for admission to any of the three academies.
Also Check,
UPSC NDA Syllabus 2024 |
UPSC NDA Previous Year Cutoff 2024 |
UPSC NDA Important Questions |
Written Exam (900 Marks)
- The UPSC NDA exam shall be held in the offline mode
- The questions will be asked in the English & Hindi languages
- The candidates will get 2.5 marks for the correct answer and 0.83 marks will be deducted for the wrong answer.
Subjects | Maximum Questions | Maximum Marks | Duration |
Mathematics | 120 questions | 300 marks | 2 Hours and 30 mins |
General Ability Test (GAT) | 150 questions | 600 marks | 2 Hours and 30 mins |
Total | 200 questions | 900 marks | 5 hours |
SSB Interview (900 Marks)
The SSB interview round will be conducted for five days and will be conducted for 900 marks. It shall include the following activities.
- Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests
- Picture Perception Description Test (PP&DT)
- Interviews
- Group Testing Officer Tasks
- GD
- PGT
- HGT
- IoT
- Command Task
- Snake race/Group Obstacle Race
- GPE
- Individual lecture
- FGT
- Psychology Tests
- Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
- Self Description Test (SD)
- Word Association Test (WAT)
- Situation Reaction Test (SRT)
- Conference
NDA Admission Process and Courses
The authorities prepare a merit list with the names of the candidates qualifying for both rounds. These candidates can get admission in either of the three academies, Indian Military Academy (IMA), Air Force Academy (AFA) and Indian Naval Academy (INA) based on their ranks and marks scored. The final admission will be subject to the availability of seats available.
Post admission, the candidates will be enrolled in the residential undergraduate program. The admissible courses are Bachelor of Arts/ Bachelor of Science/Bachelor of Technology. The three-year course has to be studied in the NDA. Whereas, the fourth year of B. Tech has to be completed at the Indian Naval Academy and Indian Air Force Academy for Naval and Air Force candidates.
NDA Salary Structure
After completion of the course, the candidates will be enrolled in the training period. During this training period, the candidates will be paid in the salary range of INR 56,100. After completion of the course, they will be commissioned as a Lieutenant and will be paid as per level 10th of the 7th pay commission. Go through the table below to know about the complete salary structure admissible to the NDA course.
Rank | Level | Salary (In INR) |
Lieutenant | Level 10 | 56,100 -1,77,500 |
Captain | Level 10 B | 61,300- 1,93,900 |
Major | Level 11 | 69,400-2,07,200 |
Lieutenant Colonel | Level 12A | 1,21,200-2,12,400 |
Colonel | Level 13 | 1,30,600-2, 15,900 |
Brigadier | Level 13A | 1,39,600-2,17,600 |
Major General | Level 14 | 1,44,200-2,18,200 |
Lieutenant General HAG Scale | Level 15 | 1, 82, 200-2,24,100 |
HAG+Scale | Level 16 | 2,05,400 – 2,24,400 |
VCOAS/Army Cdr/ Lieutenant General (NFSG) | Level 17 | 2,25,000 (fixed) |
COAS | Level 18 | 2,50,000 (fixed) |
After going through the above-detailed information related to the UPSC NDA & NA 2023 Exam, the next step is to create a study plan and start working on it.
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